更新时间:2023-07-12 01:46
《解码西游》是2018年中国发展出版社出版的图书,作者是黄如一。
本书既是将密码重重的《西游记》隐喻内涵还原为明码,又是借西游故事说说明朝那码子事儿,更将官场百态解码成一幅中国特色封建社会演进至明的浩瀚社会长卷。透过《西游记》的神魔表象,紧扣明代史实,从作者李春芳而非吴承恩的视角,揭示了玉帝(明朝皇帝)精心策划,派御马监太监孙悟空护送司礼监太监唐僧到西天(西苑)取经,从而扶植佛教(内朝私臣),平衡道教(外朝文官)的主旨。
通过揭示须菩提真实身份,御马监、蟠桃园的真实意义,佛道神仙刮取利益的各类技巧,取经路上佛、道、龙族、人类各方利益博弈的本质,在赏析小说的引导下阅读历史,洞悉官场,纵览社会形态演进的长河。
黄如一,男,汉族,中国共产党员,1983年5月生于重庆梁平,重庆大学工学、管理学双学士,四川大学公共管理硕士、工学博士。
解码西游
绪论 解明西游密码
1 参透《西游记》的九重密码 ..........................................................................3
1.1 老少咸宜的精彩神魔打斗 ......................................................................................... 3
1.2 个人战胜组织的英雄史诗 ......................................................................................... 3
1.3 百折不挠的励志故事 ................................................................................................. 4
1.4 深邃神秘的修仙哲理 ................................................................................................. 4
1.5 讽喻现实的官场小说 ................................................................................................. 5
1.6 明朝皇帝扶植私臣对抗公权 ..................................................................................... 5
1.7 作者李春芳的一生仕途写照 ..................................................................................... 8
1.8 明中后期人类社会形态 ............................................................................................. 9
1.9 对人类社会发展趋势的预言 ................................................................................... 10
2 国内外研究现状 ............................................................................................11
3 心怀谦逊看西游 ............................................................................................12
上篇 紫禁城里的西游世界
1 制造孙悟空——须菩提祖师并不神秘 ........................................................15
1.1 须菩提可能的真实身份 ........................................................................................... 15
1.2 我认为须菩提是如来弟子 ....................................................................................... 18
1.3 须菩提与唐僧 .......................................................................................................... 20
1.4 为何是须菩提 .......................................................................................................... 24
2 玉帝亲兵——御马监的真相 ........................................................................25
2.1 御马监的真相——内枢密院 ................................................................................... 26
2.2 御马监掌管核心御前禁卫 ....................................................................................... 28
2.3 御马监的监军职能 .................................................................................................. 29
2.4 特务职能——提督西厂 ........................................................................................... 30
2.5 经济方面的小秘密 .................................................................................................. 31
2.6 御马监的光荣历史 .................................................................................................. 33
2.7 御马监的遗憾——“未入流” ................................................................................. 34
3 朝廷俸禄——蟠桃园的真相 ........................................................................37
3.1 玉帝的核心资源——蟠桃俸禄 ............................................................................... 37
3.2 猴子偷桃还管桃园? ............................................................................................... 38
3.3 万历帝栽赃御马监的闹剧 ....................................................................................... 41
3.4 玉帝的培养课程 ...................................................................................................... 42
3.5 玉帝憋屈只因人事权太软 ....................................................................................... 44
4 大闹天宫——谁的大闹剧 ............................................................................46
4.1 齐天大圣究竟实力几何? ....................................................................................... 46
4.2 皇亲与狗不得入内 .................................................................................................. 48
4.3 亲昵私臣如来救驾 .................................................................................................. 50
4.4 道家故意放孙悟空去冲击御驾 ............................................................................... 53
5 取经干嘛——王大臣与大礼议 ....................................................................55
5.1 无厘头的王大臣刺万历帝案 ................................................................................... 55
5.2 官场无闹剧,取经不无聊 ....................................................................................... 57
5.3 大礼议——皇帝与文官的取经之战 ....................................................................... 59
5.4 取经本质是玉帝扶植佛教来平衡道教 ................................................................... 62
6 谁要取经——唐僧还是唐太宗 ....................................................................64
6.1 传经还是取经? ...................................................................................................... 64
6.2 佛教集团为何选唐太宗 ........................................................................................... 65
6.3 作者选择唐太宗的反讽意味 ................................................................................... 67
7 西苑取经——司礼太监的幸进之路 ............................................................70
7.1 不同版本的唐僧身世之谜 ....................................................................................... 70
7.2 为何改在贞观十三年 ............................................................................................... 73
7.3 被逼成长的司礼监小太监 ....................................................................................... 75
8 天界谎言——西天取经的舆论造势 ............................................................78
8.1 大乘佛经才能超度亡魂 ........................................................................................... 79
8.2 唐僧肉吃了到底有没有用? ................................................................................... 80
8.3 六百年前大闹天宫的秘密 ....................................................................................... 82
8.4 天上一天,人间一年 ............................................................................................... 83
8.5 唐僧凡体不能自由飞翔 ........................................................................................... 86
8.6 西方比东方更美好 .................................................................................................. 88
9 黑熊袈裟——紧箍咒的血腥报复 ................................................................90
9.1 和尚斗富引发的血案 ............................................................................................... 91
9.2 万贵妃座下的经典斗富故事 ................................................................................... 92
9.3 有贰心的黑熊精降职加箍 ....................................................................................... 94
9.4 孙悟空的斗争有理有节 ........................................................................................... 96
10 唯一军人——猪八戒的“加盟” ..................................................................98
10.1 天蓬转世为猪不符合基本法 ................................................................................. 98
10.2 猪八戒挑担很尴尬................................................................................................101
10.3 朱无能才是大明的尴尬 ........................................................................................103
10.4 玄奘的二徒弟窥基和助手辩机 ............................................................................105
10.5 海军是大明的骄傲................................................................................................107
11 锦衣卫——沙师弟在看着你 ......................................................................109
11.1 卷帘将军由锦衣百户充任 ....................................................................................109
11.2 锦衣卫被东西厂带坏了名声 ................................................................................112
11.3 东方胡佛笑傲锦衣之巅 ........................................................................................115
11.4 玄奘的三弟子圆测................................................................................................118
12 人参果会——明朝藩王的野望 ..................................................................120
12.1 四圣试禅心——迎娶白富美的诱惑 ....................................................................120
12.2 镇元子笑对人参果树倒 ........................................................................................122
12.3 观音真能医活人参果树? ....................................................................................124
12.4 镇元子巧破元始天尊乾坤袖 ................................................................................126
12.5 时不时有点想法的藩王 ........................................................................................127
12.6 作者的辛酸自嘲 ...................................................................................................131
13 白骨黄袍——凡人与状元的命途分野 ......................................................133
13.1 打三遍都要打死白骨精 ........................................................................................133
13.2 黄袍怪严重违法却无实惩 ....................................................................................136
13.3 李春芳必吹的安银堡大捷 ....................................................................................137
13.4 奎星状元郎 ...........................................................................................................139
14 谁是作者——李春芳PK 吴承恩 ...............................................................141
14.1 搞清楚作者很重要................................................................................................142
14.2 到底谁说作者是吴承恩 ........................................................................................143
14.3 作者至少应该具备的条件 ....................................................................................145
15 青词宰相——主角当然是作者的自画像 ..................................................148
15.1 李春芳何许人也 ...................................................................................................148
15.2 状元宰相、青词宰相、阉党宰相 ........................................................................152
15.3 官场上左右逢源的孙悟空 ....................................................................................154
下篇 内宫外廷亮相取经路
16 金角大王——太上老君的唐僧肉广告 ......................................................161
16.1 报复猪八戒的同时取得兵权 ................................................................................161
16.2 仙风道骨的道家妖魔 ............................................................................................163
16.3 大家快来吃唐僧肉呀 ............................................................................................166
16.4 郑和下西洋是为了找建文帝? ............................................................................169
17 乌鸡国王——脓包贪官救走废柴坐骑 ......................................................171
17.1 御马监和军方终于达成平衡 ................................................................................171
17.2 明朝最大的敏感词“立帝货” ..............................................................................174
17.3 脓包贪官和他的废柴坐骑 ....................................................................................175
17.4 到底是谁救了乌鸡国王 ........................................................................................177
18 红孩儿——海瑞反腐的巅峰之战 ..............................................................179
18.1 红孩儿极“不懂事” ..............................................................................................179
18.2 观音受辱反而让他当CFO ...................................................................................180
18.3 太上老君与红孩儿家族 ........................................................................................183
18.4 领导的司机和情妇................................................................................................186
18.5 明代恩荫制度是社会进步 ....................................................................................188
18.6 青天海瑞的巅峰之战 ............................................................................................190
19 车迟斗法——佛道不同的待民之道 ..........................................................194
19.1 把三清扔进茅坑吃shit ............................................................................................195
19.2 三位国师是正经道士而非妖怪 ............................................................................196
19.3 送子观音要吃你儿女 ............................................................................................199
19.4 孙悟空与道教决裂的站队行为 ............................................................................202
19.5 李春芳斗胆嘲讽永乐大帝 ....................................................................................203
19.6 碧血青天杨家将 ...................................................................................................205
19.7 李春芳的泣血祭文................................................................................................208
20 青牛金刚圈——太上老君要如来大出血 ..................................................211
20.1 小偷的圈子 ...........................................................................................................212
20.2 满天神佛奈何不了金刚镯 ....................................................................................213
20.3 请如来自己暗示主人公 ........................................................................................214
20.4 太上老君才是窃国大盗 ........................................................................................216
21 女儿国——后宫那点荒淫事儿 ..................................................................221
21.1 后宫对食并非没有政治意义 ................................................................................221
21.2 佛祖都怕的蝎子精一嘴炮打死 ............................................................................225
21.3 广寒宫里歌舞团 ...................................................................................................226
22 真假猴王——释放积怨反升官 ..................................................................229
22.1 取经团积怨大爆发................................................................................................229
22.2 假猴王无非是孙悟空分身 ....................................................................................231
22.3 如来说个六耳猕猴来圆场 ....................................................................................234
22.4 真悟空喜获如来许诺成佛 ....................................................................................236
23 天上九头鸟——倭寇的大航海时代 ..........................................................238
23.1 猪八戒受到榜样激励 ............................................................................................239
23.2 海军元帅奋战九头战机 ........................................................................................240
23.3 二郎神自动出现 ...................................................................................................242
23.4 倭寇的大航海时代................................................................................................245
23.5 太上老君的金钱帝国 ............................................................................................251
23.6 天上九头鸟——湖北佬张居正 ............................................................................253
24 小雷音寺——太子党的宣示 ......................................................................255
24.1 猪八戒披荆斩棘甘当掏粪男孩 ............................................................................255
24.2 落第考生的诗书情怀 ............................................................................................257
24.3 弥勒佛祖为太子东宫发声 ....................................................................................261
24.4 东宫私臣比太子本人更敏感 ................................................................................264
25 壬寅宫变——道姑菩萨镇压蜘蛛精 ..........................................................265
25.1 史上唯一宫女造反................................................................................................266
25.2 朱紫国救活大色魔................................................................................................268
25.3 蜘蛛精是仙姑不是妖魔 ........................................................................................271
25.4 毗蓝婆是菩萨还是道姑 ........................................................................................273
26 狮驼岭——再论私臣家属待遇 ..................................................................276
26.1 气势磅礴的妖魔王国 ............................................................................................277
26.2 大鹏为何将天赋带到狮驼岭 ................................................................................280
26.3 老鼠精说我也是家属 ............................................................................................283
26.4 私臣家属的失控滥封 ............................................................................................287
27 人民的名义——佛道相争下的凡人 ..........................................................289
27.1 小儿国里寿星老儿长寿的奥秘 ............................................................................290
27.2 灭法国必须改成钦法国 ........................................................................................292
27.3 玉帝要凤仙郡拜佛才下雨 ....................................................................................293
27.4 寇员外被地藏菩萨耍了 ........................................................................................297
27.5 通关文牒上的天竺国印呢? ................................................................................299
28 翰林讲师——活剐高素质狮族 ..................................................................301
28.1 玉华州对佛教异常轻慢 ........................................................................................301
28.2 修养最高的遭千刀万剐 ........................................................................................303
28.3 风口浪尖的翰林讲师 ............................................................................................309
28.4 九头师圣张居正 ...................................................................................................313
29 灵山反腐——偷香油的犀牛角给谁 ..........................................................318
29.1 犀牛在灵山脚下冒充佛祖 ....................................................................................319
29.2 流弊百年的皇庄皇店 ............................................................................................321
29.3 西海龙王的风骚走位 ............................................................................................324
29.4 六只犀牛角怎么分配 ............................................................................................329
30 结论——读西游带给我们的感动 ..............................................................332
30.1 回首《西游记》的九重境界 ................................................................................333
30.2 不能忽视明中后期时代特征 ................................................................................334
30.3 作者到底是崇佛还是崇道 ....................................................................................336
30.4 读西游带给我们的感动 ........................................................................................338
参考文献.................................................................................................................341
后记 ......................................................................................................................345