白车身

更新时间:2023-06-17 10:26

白车身的定义:白车身(Body in White)按照车身术语标准和教科书上的定义,是指装焊完毕尚未涂装的车身。涂装后的白车身加上内外饰(包括仪表板、座椅、风挡玻璃、地毯、内饰护板等)和电子电器系统(音响、线束、开关等),再加上底盘系统(包括制动、悬架系统等),再加上动力总成系统(包括发动机、变速箱等)就组成了整车。

车身定义

以下是维基百科对白车身的定义

Body in white or BIW refers to the stage in automotive design or automobile manufacturing in which a car body's sheet metal components have been welded together — but before moving parts (doors, hoods, and deck lids as well as fenders) the motor, chassis sub-assemblies, or trim (glass, seats, upholstery, electronics, etc.) have been added and before painting.

The name derives from manufacturing practices before steel unibody or monocoque bodies — when automobile bodies were made by outside firms on a separate chassis with an engine, suspension, and fenders attached. The manufacturers built or purchased wooden bodies (with thin, non-structural metal sheets on the outside) to bolt onto the frame. The bodies were painted white prior to the final color.

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