更新时间:2023-02-11 19:23
短肋青藓,青藓科青藓属。
1.叶先端完全回钝··························3.钝头红叶藓B. brachystegium
1.叶先端渐尖,或叶先端呈稍钝,但具小尖头···························2
2.叶片呈卵圆形或卵状披针形;叶缘无分化的边缘·························3
2.叶片呈舌形;叶缘具多列胞壁厚,且平滑无疣的细胞,构成明显分化的边缘··············9
3.叶片呈阔卵圆形;雌苞叶比普通叶较阔大;基部呈鞘状···········10.细红叶藓B. tenerrimum
3.叶片呈披针形;雌苞叶不分化·································4
4.叶边全缘且全部背卷·····································5
4.叶边仅下部全缘,背卷;上部多平展,且有锯齿··························7
5.叶片狭长,呈长卵状披针形,先端狭长渐尖···················9.大红叶藓B. rubrum
5.叶片较短阔,先端较钝,具短尖头································6
6.植株较细小;叶边先端全缘或具微齿,叶基狭且无分化···········8.红叶藓B. recurviroslrum
6.植株较粗壮;叶边先端具不规则的粗锯齿,叶基阔且与上部有明显分化····13.云南红叶藓B. yunnanense
7.植株纤细;叶片厚,疏生紧贴茎上,叶基无分化···············4.锯齿红叶藓B. dentatura
7.植株较粗壮;叶片或多或少倾立,叶基有分化···························8
8.叶边全缘;中肋粗壮,长达叶尖·····················5.无齿红叶藓B. gymnostomum
8.叶边中上部具粗锯齿;中肋至叶尖稍下即消失···························12
9.植株较矮小,茎高约0. 5-2cm叶片呈长椭圆状舌形,叶先端急尖,具小尖头··············10
9.植株长大,茎高约3--5cm;叶片呈长卵披针形,叶先端渐尖··········2.深色红叶藓B. atrorubens
10.叶边具规则的细锯齿,每齿由I个细胞或仅细胞尖部突出形成·········11.东亚红叶藓B. wallichii
10.叶边具不规则的粗锯齿,每1齿由多个细胞构成··························11
11.植株特细小,茎高仅5-7cm;无性芽胞缺如··················6.异叶红叶藓B. hostile
11.植株较大,茎高可达2cm以上;叶腋具多数呈总状花序似的卵球形芽胞体